The Ultimate Guide to HTML for Beginners
HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard markup language used to create web pages. It provides the structure and content of a web page, making it a critical aspect of web development.
In this article, we'll cover the basics of HTML, including its syntax, elements, and common tags. By the end of this article, you'll have a solid understanding of how to write basic HTML code.
HTML consists of a series of elements, each represented by a tag. The tag defines the type of content contained within it, such as headings, paragraphs, lists, images, etc.
For example, the <p>
tag is used to define a paragraph of text, and the <h1>
tag is used to define a first-level heading. The content of the element is placed between the opening and closing tags, like this:
<p>This is a paragraph of text.</p>
<h1>This is a first-level heading</h1>
src
attribute is used in the <img>
tag to specify the source URL of an image.Here are a few common HTML tags you'll use frequently when creating web pages:
<html>
: This is the root element of an HTML document and contains all other elements.<head>
: This element contains metadata about the document, such as the title, which is displayed in the browser tab.<body>
: This element contains the main content of the document, such as text, images, and links.<h1> to <h6>
: These elements define headings of different levels, with<h1>
being the most important and<h6>
being the least.<p>
: This element defines a paragraph of text.<a>
: This element creates a hyperlink to another web page or to a specific location on the same page.<img>
: This element displays an image.<ul>
: This element creates an unordered list, where each item is marked with a bullet point.<ol>
: This element creates an ordered list, where each item is numbered.<li>
: This element defines a list item within either an unordered or ordered list.
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